What is talc
Talc is a common silicate mineral, belonging to a trioctahedral mineral, and its structural formula is (Mg6)[Si8]O20(OH)4. Talc is a hydrothermal alteration mineral. Magnesium-rich minerals often turn into talc through hydrothermal alteration, so talc often presents the illusion of olivine, enstatite, amphibole, tremolite and other minerals. Talc is one of the minerals. It is buried in the ground together with serpentine containing asbestos, so it often contains asbestos in its natural form. Talc is generally lumpy, leaf-like, fibrous or radial. It is very soft and has a slippery feel. Talc is soft, its Mohs hardness coefficient is 1~1.5, it has a slippery feel, {001} cleavage is very complete, it is easy to split into thin slices, the natural angle of repose is small (35°~40°), and it is extremely unstable. The rock is silicified and talcized magnesite, magnesite, lean ore or dolomitic marble, except for a few moderately stable, generally unstable, joints and fissures are developed, and the physical and mechanical properties of the ore and surrounding rock affect the mining process The impact is great.
Uses of talc
Talc has excellent physical and chemical properties such as lubricity, anti-sticking, flow aid, fire resistance, acid resistance, insulation, high melting point, chemical inactivity, good hiding power, softness, good gloss, and strong adsorption. Therefore, talc has a wide range of uses in cosmetics, medicine, papermaking, plastics and other fields.
Cosmetics field
Used in various emollient powder, beauty powder, talcum powder, etc. It has the effect of blocking infrared rays, so it enhances the sunscreen and anti-infrared properties of cosmetics.
Medicine-food field
Used as additives for pharmaceutical tablets, pharmaceutical powders (such as argafen powder), sugar coating, prickly heat powder, Chinese medicine prescriptions, food additives, release agents, etc. It has the characteristics of non-toxic, odorless, high whiteness, good compatibility, strong gloss, soft taste and strong smoothness.
Coating field
Used for white body pigments and various water-based, oil-based, resin industrial coatings, primers, protective paints, etc. Increase the stability of the product shape.
Papermaking field
It is used as filler for all kinds of paper and cardboard, wood asphalt control agent. It can achieve smooth and delicate paper, save raw materials, and improve the service life of the grease net.
Plastic field
It is used as a filler for polypropylene, nylon, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polystyrene, polyester and other plastics. Increase tensile strength, shear strength, bending strength, pressure strength, and reduce deformation.
Rubber field
Used as anti-sticking agent for rubber packing and rubber products. Increase the stability of the product shape, increase the tensile strength, shear strength, bending strength, and pressure strength.
Cable field
Used in cable rubber extender and cable isolating agent.
Ceramics field
Used in the manufacture of electric porcelain, radio porcelain, various industrial ceramics, architectural ceramics, daily-use ceramics and enamels, etc. It has the characteristics of no discoloration at high temperature, increased whiteness after calcination, uniform density, good gloss and smooth surface.
Waterproof material field
Used for waterproofing membrane, waterproof coating, waterproof ointment, etc.
Talc powder production process
Talc raw material composition analysis table
SiO2 | MgO | 4SiO2.H2O |
63.36% | 31.89% | 4.75% |
Selection scheme for main engine of talc powder making
Product specification (Mesh) |
400 mesh D99 |
325 mesh D99 |
600 mesh,1250 mesh,800 mesh D90 | 1250-2500 mesh |
Selection scheme | Raymond mill or Superfine ring roller mill |
Remarks: 1. Select the host according to the output and fineness requirements.
1. Crush raw materials
The bulk material of talc is crushed by the crusher to the fineness (15mm-50mm) that can enter the mill.
2. Milling
The crushed small pieces of talc are sent to the storage hopper by the elevator, and then sent to the grinding chamber of the mill evenly and quantitatively by the feeder for grinding.
3. Classification
The ground material is classified by the classification system, and the unqualified powder is classified by the classifier and returned to the main engine for re-grinding.
4. Collect finished products
The powder that meets the fineness is separated and collected in the dust collector through the pipeline through the airflow. The collected finished powder is sent to the finished product silo by the conveying device through the discharge port, and then is packaged by a powder tanker or an automatic baler.
Analysis of various mills
HC super large pendulum mill | HLMX ultrafine vertical mill | HCH Ring Roll Superfine Mill | ||
Pendulum Raymond mill has low investment cost, high output, low energy consumption, stable equipment, and low noise; it is a high-efficiency and energy-saving talc mill for fine powder below 600 mesh. |
Large-scale equipment and high output can meet the large-scale production of 3μm~45μm ultra-fine talcum powder. The vertical mill has high stability. Disadvantages: high equipment investment costs. |
Low investment cost, energy saving and environmental protection, it is an ideal milling equipment for 600-2500 mesh talc superfine powder. |
Classic Cases of Talc Milling
Equipment model and number: 2 HC1000
Processing material: Talc
Finished product fineness: 325 mesh D99
Equipment output: 4.5-5t/h
A large talc company in Guilin is one of the largest talc companies in China. The preparation of pharmaceutical-grade talc has extremely high requirements for Raymond machine equipment. For this reason, Guilin Hongcheng’s solution engineer communicated with the customer’s technical staff for many times and designed Two HC1000 Raymond machine production lines. Guilin Hongcheng Raymond machine equipment is of high quality, and the after-sales service is thoughtful. At the request of the owner, the Raymond machine has been modified many times and has achieved remarkable results. Guilin Hongcheng Company has been highly recognized by the customer.
HCM Grinding Mill,Raymond Grinding Mill, Vertical Grinding Mill, Ultrafine Grinding Mill.